فيلم (خزانة الألم) (The Hurt Locker‏) الحائز على جائزة الاوسكار لعام 2009- يحكي قصة الجيش الامريكي المحتل في العراق

وليد محمد الشبيبي

وليد محمد الشبيبي

مؤسس المنتدى ومديره المسؤول

عدد المساهمات : 37095
الابراج : العقرب

تاريخ التسجيل : 23/03/2009

العمل/ المهنة : Lawyer

الموقع : Baghdad

فيلم (خزانة الألم) (The Hurt Locker‏)
الحائز على جائزة الاوسكار لعام 2009
يحكي قصة الجيش الامريكي المحتل في العراق

ملصق الفيلم

من ويكيبيديا، الموسوعة الحرة

ذا هارت لوكر أو "خزانة الألم" (بالإنجليزية: The Hurt Locker‏) فيلم حرب، تشويق أمريكي من إخراج كاثرين بيغلو، اعتبر أحد أكثر الأفلام تألقا في 2009، حاصدا جوائز وشهادات تقدير من عدد من المهرجانات والمؤسسات الفنية، من بينها جائزة أفضل فيلم، أفضل سيناريو أفضل مخرج، أفضل تصوير، وأفضل صوت في جوائز البافتا البريطانية في 2010. كما تم ترشيحه لتسع من جوائز الأكاديمية فاز بستة منها على فئات أفضل فيلم وأفضل مخرج وأفضل انتاج وأفضل مؤثرات صوتية وأفضل مونتاج صوتي وافضل نص . يذكر أن افضل مخرجة كاثرين بيغلو تعتبر اول امرأة تفوز بجائزه افضل مخرج في جوائز الأكاديمية[1]. يتتبع الفيلم فريق تابع لوحدة ابطال مفعول القنابل في جيش الولايات المتحدة خلال حرب العراق. القصة قام بكتابتها مارك بول وهو كاتب مستقل كان يرافق وحدة لنزع مفعول القنابل. والفيلم من بطولة جيرمي رينر، أنثوني ماكي وبراين غراغثي. عنوان الفيلم أتى من جملة لم تعد شائعة الاستخدام لشخص جرح جراء انفجار بمفهوم "تم ارساله إلى خزانة الألم".[2][3]

الفيلم تكلفت ميزانيته 11 مليون دولار وتم تصويره في الشرق الأوسط وتحديدا الأردن، وكان أول عرض له في الصالات في إيطاليا عام 2008، ثم عرض في 26 يوليو 2009 في نيويورك ولوس أنجليس. واستنادا إلى النجاح الذي حققه العرض المحدود لهذا الفيلم الذي يندرج تحت قائمة أفلام السينما المستقلة، تم عرضه في المزيد من الصالات داخل الولايات المتحدة في 24 يوليو 2009.

كان أول عرض رئيسي للفيلم في افتتاح مهرجان فينيسيا السينمائي في أواخر 2008، ثم في مهرجان تورنتو السينمائي الدولي، وقامت بتوزيعه داخل الولايات المتحدة سمت إنترتاينمنت.[4]

وصلات خارجية
الموقع الرسمي
The Hurt Locker في إنترنت موفي داتابيز
The Hurt Locker في بوكس أوفيس موجو
The Hurt Locker في موقع الطماطم الفاسدة

مراجع
^ أول إمرأة مخرجة تفوز بأوسكار وتهزم مخرج أفاتار.
^ Movie Review: The Hurt Locker. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2010-02-14.
^ THE HURT LOCKER. وُصِل لهذا المسار في 2010-02-14.
^ "Summit takes 'Hurt Locker' in U.S." Variety, by Sharon Swart, Sept. 10, 2008

إخراج كاثرين بيغلو
الكاتب مارك بول
بطولة جيرمي رينر
أنثوني ماكي
براين غراغثي
إنتاج كاثرين بيغلو
مارك بول
نيكولاس شارتير
غريغ شابيرو
مونتاج {{{مونتاج}}}
تصوير سينمائي {{{سينماتوغرافيا}}}
موسيقى ماركو بلترامي
بَك ساندرز
توزيع سمت إنترتاينمنت
تاريخ الإصدار أول عرض في 4 سبتمبر 2008 في مهرجان فينيسيا السينمائي. في الولايات المتحدة (26 يونيو 2009)
مدة العرض 131 دقيقة
البلد {{{البلد}}}
اللغة الأصلية الإنجليزية
جوائز {{{جوائز}}}
الميزانية 11,000,000 $

http://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85)

وليد محمد الشبيبي

وليد محمد الشبيبي

مؤسس المنتدى ومديره المسؤول

عدد المساهمات : 37095
الابراج : العقرب

تاريخ التسجيل : 23/03/2009

العمل/ المهنة : Lawyer

الموقع : Baghdad

The Hurt Locker
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Hurt Locker is a 2009 American war film. It follows a United States Army Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) team during the Iraq War. The film was directed by Kathryn Bigelow. The screenplay was written by Mark Boal, a freelance writer who was embedded as a journalist in 2004 with a US bomb squad in Iraq. It stars Jeremy Renner, Anthony Mackie, and Brian Geraghty as members of a U.S. Army EOD unit in Iraq and follows their tour together as they contend with defusing bombs, the threat of insurgency, and the tension that develops among them.[2][3] The film was shot in Jordan, within miles of the Iraqi border.

It was first released theatrically in Italy in 2008, when it premiered at the Venice Film Festival. After being shown at the Toronto International Film Festival in North America, it was picked up for distribution in the United States by Summit Entertainment.[4] It was released in the United States on June 26, 2009, in New York and Los Angeles. The independent film received a more widespread theatrical release in the United States on July 24, 2009. Because the 2008 film was not originally released in the U.S. (at least in an Oscar-qualifying run in Los Angeles) until 2009, it was eligible to be judged for that year's awards, the 82nd Academy Awards held in 2010.

The Hurt Locker earned awards and honors from critics' organizations, festivals and groups. It was nominated for nine Academy Awards and won six, including Best Picture and Best Director for Bigelow, who became the first woman to win the award.[5] The film also swept the 2010 BAFTA Awards, winning best film, director, original screenplay, editing, cinematography and sound.

Plot

The title is a colloquialism for being injured in an explosion, as in "they sent him to the hurt locker",[6] or for "a place of ultimate pain".[7] It dates back to the Vietnam War, where it was one of several phrases meaning "in trouble or at a disadvantage; in bad shape."[8]

The Hurt Locker opens with a quotation from War Is a Force That Gives Us Meaning, a best-selling 2002 book by New York Times war correspondent and journalist Chris Hedges: "The rush of battle is a potent and often lethal addiction, for war is a drug."[9][10]

During the early stages of the post-invasion period in Iraq in 2004,[11][12] Sergeant First Class William James, a battle-tested veteran, becomes the team leader of a U.S. Army Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) unit, replacing Staff Sergeant Thompson, who was killed by a radio-controlled 155mm improvised explosive device (IED) in Baghdad. He joins Sergeant J.T. Sanborn and Specialist Owen Eldridge, whose jobs are to communicate with their team leader via radio inside his bombsuit, and provide him with rifle cover while he examines IEDs. During their missions of disarming IEDs and engaging insurgents together, James's unorthodox methods lead Sanborn and Eldridge to consider him reckless. Tensions mount between James and the other two team members. During a raid on a warehouse, James discovers the dead body of a young boy who has been surgically implanted with an unexploded bomb. James believes it to be "Beckham", a young Iraqi merchant he had previously befriended.

As the EOD team tracks down and kills two insurgents, Eldridge is accidentally shot in the leg. The next morning, James is approached by Beckham. The young boy tries to converse with James, who walks by without saying a word. Being airlifted for surgery, Eldridge blames James for his injury, referring to Sanborn's suggestion that the mission, which James had ordered, would be better suited for an infantry platoon.

After failing in a mission to remove and disarm a time-bomb strapped to an Iraqi civilian's chest, Sanborn becomes emotional and confesses to James that he can no longer cope with the pressure of being in EOD, and he looks forward to finally leaving Iraq and starting a family. James returns home to his wife and child and is shown quietly performing the routine tasks of suburban civilian life. One night James confesses to his infant son that there is only one thing that he knows he loves. He is next seen back in Iraq, ready to serve another 365 days as an EOD team member with Delta Company.

Cast

Jeremy Renner as Sergeant First Class William James, the leader of the EOD squad. An Army Ranger, he is the most experienced of the squad, having served in the War in Afghanistan. His subordinates regard him as reckless.
Anthony Mackie as Sergeant J. T. Sanborn, one of the members of the EOD squad. A soldier who insists on doing things by the book, Sanborn is frequently critical of SFC James' apparent recklessness. Towards the end of Bravo's rotation Sanborn confesses that he is not ready to die and wants to start a family.
Brian Geraghty as Specialist Owen Eldridge, the youngest member of the EOD squad. Although he is outwardly tough, he suffers mental anguish and believes he is responsible for the death of his original squad leader, SSG Thompson, having not fired at the insurgent responsible. Eldridge seeks counsel in LTC Cambridge, the base psychiatrist.
Christian Camargo as Lieutenant Colonel John Cambridge. LTC Cambridge is the head psychiatrist at Camp Victory. He helps SPC Eldridge recover from the death of SSG Thompson, although he sometimes seems oblivious to the soldiers' pressures. Originally from New York, Cambridge is a graduate of Yale University.
David Morse as Colonel Reed, the commander of the American soldiers at the United Nations building. He is fascinated by the EOD squad and questions SFC James about his job.
Evangeline Lilly as Connie James, the wife of SFC James. Despite what he initially says, James loves her but feels more comfortable in a warzone. When he goes home to the United States, James discusses the need for more bomb defusers in Iraq.
Christopher Sayegh as "Beckham", a 12-year-old Iraqi boy who sells DVDs and various electronic items outside the base. When James discovers a boy's body planted with a bomb, he believes it is Beckham's.
Guy Pearce as Staff Sergeant Matthew Thompson, the original leader of the EOD squad.
Ralph Fiennes as the leader of a private military contractor unit the squad encounters.

Production

Writing

The Hurt Locker is based on accounts of Mark Boal, a freelance journalist who was embedded with an American bomb squad in the war in Iraq. Director Kathryn Bigelow was familiar with Boal's work before his experiences, having turned one of his Playboy articles into the short-lived television series The Inside. When Boal was embedded with the squad, he went with the members 10 to 15 times a day to watch their tasks, keeping in touch with Bigelow about his experiences.[13] Boal combined his experiences into a fictional retelling of real events. He said of the film's goal, "The idea is that it's the first movie about the Iraq War that purports to show the experience of the soldiers. We wanted to show the kinds of things that soldiers go through that you can't see on CNN, and I don't mean that in a censorship-conspiracy way. I just mean the news doesn't actually put photographers in with units that are this elite."[14]

Casting

The film's three main stars are Jeremy Renner, Anthony Mackie, and Brian Geraghty. Renner plays Sergeant First Class William James, a composite character with qualities based on individuals that screenwriter Mark Boal knew when embedded with the bomb squad.[13] Mackie plays Sergeant J.T. Sanborn and describes his experience filming in Jordan in the summer, "It was so desperately hot, and we were so easily agitated. But that movie was like doing a play. We really looked out for each other, and it was a great experience. It made me believe in film."[15] Geraghty played Specialist Owen Eldrige. Secondary roles include Christopher Sayegh as Beckham, Christian Camargo as Colonel Cambridge, Guy Pearce as Staff Sergeant Matt Thompson, David Morse as Colonel Reed, and Evangeline Lilly as Connie James. In Jordan, Bigelow found there were several hundred thousand refugees of Iraq. She cast refugees who had theatrical backgrounds, such as Suhail Aldabbach, who plays a forced suicide bomber at the film's end.[13] Other tertiary roles include Nabil Koni, Fesal Sadoun, Imad Dadudi, Hasan Darwish, Wasfi Amour, Nibras Quassem, and Nader Tarawneh.

Filming

Members of the key filmmaking crew include producer Tony Mark, director of photography Barry Ackroyd, film editors Chris Innis and Bob Murawski, production designer Karl Júlíusson, production sound mixer Ray Beckett, and costume designer George Little. The film's explosions and special effects were designed by Richard Stutsman and his team. Filming began in July 2007 in Amman, Jordan.

According to producer Tony Mark, the blood, sweat and heat captured on-camera in the production was mirrored behind the scenes. "It's a tough, tough movie about a tough, tough subject," Mark said in an interview, "There was a palpable tension throughout on the set. It was just like the onscreen story of three guys who fight with each other, but when the time comes to do the work, they come together to get the job done."[16]

Filming began in July 2007 in Jordan and Kuwait.[14] Producer Greg Shapiro spoke about security concerns of filming in Jordan, "It was interesting telling people we were going to make the movie in Jordan because the first question everybody asked was about the security situation here." Often four or more camera crews filmed simultaneously, which resulted in nearly 200 hours of footage.[17][18] Although the filmmakers scouted for locations in Morocco, director Kathryn Bigelow sought greater authenticity and decided to film in Jordan. Some of the locations were less than three miles from the Iraq border.[17]

Producer Tony Mark recalled armorer David Fencl's finishing a 12-hour day and staying up all night to create proper ammunition for a sniper rifle when the supplies did not clear Jordanian customs in time for the scheduled shoot.[16] The film shoot had few of the normal Hollywood perks; nobody on the set got an air-conditioned trailer or a private bathroom.[16] Lead actor Jeremy Renner, who trained with real EOD teams before shooting the film, says that great care was taken to ensure the film's authenticity.[19] According to Renner, shooting the film in the Middle East contributed to this. "There were two-by-fours with nails being dropped from two-story buildings that hit me in the helmet, and they were throwing rocks.... We got shot at a few times while we were filming," Renner said. "When you see it, you're gonna feel like you've been in war."[20]

"You can't fake that amount of heat," Mackie says, adding, "When you are on set and all of the extras are Iraqi refugees, it really informs the movie that you're making. When you start hearing the stories from a true perspective ... of people who were actually there, it gives you a clear viewpoint of where you are as an artist and the story you would like to tell. It was a great experience to be there."[21]

Cinematography

For the film, Bigelow sought to immerse audiences "into something that was raw, immediate and visceral". The director was impressed with cinematographer Barry Ackroyd's work on United 93 and The Wind That Shakes the Barley and invited him to do the camera work for The Hurt Locker. While the film was independently produced and filmed on a low budget, Bigelow used multiple Super 16mm cameras to capture multiple perspectives, saying, "That's how we experience reality, by looking at the microcosm and the macrocosm simultaneously. The eye sees differently than the lens, but with multiple focal lengths and a muscular editorial style, the lens can give you that microcosm/macrocosm perspective, and that contributes to the feeling of total immersion."[22]

Critical reception

Rotten Tomatoes reported that 97% of critics gave the film a positive review, based on a sample of 182, with an average score of 8.4 out of 10,[23] and it was the second highest-rated film in 2009 at the site, behind Pixar's Up with 98%. At Metacritic, which assigns a rating normalized to 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the film has received an average score of 94 based on 33 reviews. Rotten Tomatoes wrote of the critics' consensus, "A well-acted, intensely shot, action filled war epic, Kathryn Bigelow's The Hurt Locker is thus far the best reviewed of the recent dramatizations of the Iraq War."[23]

Roger Ebert of The Chicago Sun Times rated the film as the best film of the year and as one of the best of the decade,[24] writing, "The Hurt Locker is a great film, an intelligent film, a film shot clearly so that we know exactly who everybody is and where they are and what they're doing and why." He applauded how the suspense was built, calling the film "spellbinding". Ebert considered Renner "a leading contender for Academy Awards", writing, "His performance is not built on complex speeches but on a visceral projection of who this man is and what he feels. He is not a hero in a conventional sense."[25] Richard Corliss of Time magazine also spoke highly of Renner's performance, calling it a highlight of the film. Corliss wrote, "He's ordinary, pudgy-faced, quiet, and at first seems to lack the screen charisma to carry a film. That supposition vanishes in a few minutes, as Renner slowly reveals the strength, confidence and unpredictability of a young Russell Crowe. The merging of actor and character is one of the big things to love about this movie... It's a creepy marvel to watch James in action. He has the cool aplomb, analytical acumen and attention to detail of a great athlete, or a master psychopath, maybe both." Corliss also praised the film's "steely calm" tone, reflective of its main character. Corliss summarized, "The Hurt Locker is a near-perfect movie about men in war, men at work. Through sturdy imagery and violent action, it says that even Hell needs heroes."[26]

A. O. Scott of The New York Times called The Hurt Locker the best American feature film yet made about the war in Iraq: "You may emerge from “The Hurt Locker” shaken, exhilarated and drained, but you will also be thinking... The movie is a viscerally exciting, adrenaline-soaked tour de force of suspense and surprise, full of explosions and hectic scenes of combat, but it blows a hole in the condescending assumption that such effects are just empty spectacle or mindless noise." Scott noticed that the film reserved criticism of the war but wrote of how the director handled the film's limits, "Ms. Bigelow, practicing a kind of hyperbolic realism, distills the psychological essence and moral complications of modern warfare into a series of brilliant, agonizing set pieces." He also applauded the convergence of the characters in the film, "[It] focuses on three men whose contrasting temperaments knit this episodic exploration of peril and bravery into a coherent and satisfying story."[27] Kenneth Turan of the Los Angeles Times wrote that the performances of Renner, Mackie, and Geraghty would raise their profiles considerably and said their characters reveal their "unlooked-for aspects", such as Renner's character being playful with an Iraqi boy. Turan applauded Boal's "lean and compelling" script and reviewed Bigelow's direction, "Bigelow and her team bring an awesome ferocity to re-creating the unhinged mania of bomb removal in an alien, culturally unfathomable atmosphere."[28]

Guy Westwell of Sight & Sound wrote that cinematographer Barry Ackroyd provided "sharp handheld coverage" and that Paul N.J. Ottosson's sound design "uses the barely perceptible ringing of tinnitus to amp up the tension." Westwell praised the production value, reviewing, "The careful mapping of the subtle differences between each bomb, the play with point of view... and the attenuation of key action sequences... lends the film a distinctive quality that can only be attributed to Bigelow's clever, confident direction." The critic noted its different take on the Iraq War, "[I]t confronts the fact that men often take great pleasure in war." He concluded, "This unapologetic celebration of a testosterone-fuelled lust for war may gall. Yet there is something original and distinctive about the film's willingness to admit that for some men (and many moviegoers) war carries an intrinsic dramatic charge."[29] Amy Taubin of Film Comment described The Hurt Locker as "a structuralist war movie" and "a totally immersive, off-the-charts high-anxiety experience from beginning to end". Taubin praised Ackroyd's "brilliant" cinematography with multiple viewpoints and also said of the film's editing, "Bob Murawski and Chris Innis's editing is similarly quick and nervous; the rapid changes in POV as they cut from one camera's coverage to another's makes you feel as if you, like the characters, are under threat from all sides."[30]

Joe Morgenstern of The Wall Street Journal called it, "A first-rate action thriller, a vivid evocation of urban warfare in Iraq, a penetrating study of heroism and a showcase for austere technique, terse writing and a trio of brilliant performances."[31] Toronto Star critic Peter Howell said, "Just when you think the battle of Iraq war dramas has been fought and lost, along comes one that demands to be seen... If you can sit through The Hurt Locker without your heart nearly pounding through your chest, you must be made of granite."[32] Entertainment Weekly's film critic Lisa Schwarzbaum gave the film the rare "A" rating, calling it, "an intense, action-driven war pic, a muscular, efficient standout that simultaneously conveys the feeling of combat from within as well as what it looks like on the ground. This ain't no war videogame."[33]

Derek Elley of Variety found The Hurt Locker to be "gripping" as a thriller but felt that the film was weakened by, "its fuzzy (and hardly original) psychology." Elley wrote that it was unclear to know where the drama lay: "These guys get by on old-fashioned guts and instinct rather than sissy hardware – but it's not a pure men-under-stress drama either." The critic also felt that the script showed, "signs of artificially straining for character depth."[34] Anne Thompson, also writing for Variety, believed The Hurt Locker to be a contender for Best Picture, particularly based on the unique subject matter pursued by a female director and on being an exception to other films about the Iraq War that had performed poorly.[35]

Tara McKelvey from The American Prospect believes that the film is pro-U.S. Army propaganda, although it sets itself up as anti-war when its message in the beginning is "War is a drug". She continues, "you feel empathy for the soldiers when they shoot. And in this way, the full impact of the Iraq war – at least as it was fought in 2004 – becomes clear: American soldiers shot at Iraqi civilians even when, for example, they just happened to be holding a cell phone and standing near an IED". She concludes, "For all the graphic violence, bloody explosions and, literally, human butchery that is shown in the film, The Hurt Locker is one of the most effective recruiting vehicles for the U.S. Army that I have seen."[36]

Response among veterans

The movie was criticized by some Iraq veterans and embedded reporters for inaccurately portraying wartime conditions.[37] Writing for The Huffington Post, Iraq veteran Kate Hoit said that The Hurt Locker is "Hollywood's version of the Iraq war and of the soldiers who fight it, and their version is inaccurate." She described the film as being more accurate than other recently released war movies, but expressed concerns that numerous errors in the portrayal of military conditions would prevent service members from enjoying the film.[38]

Author Brandon Friedman, also a combat veteran of Iraq and Afghanistan, shared a similar view at VetVoice: "The Hurt Locker is a high-tension, well-made, action movie that will certainly keep most viewers on the edges of their seats. But if you know anything about the Army, or about operations or life in Iraq, you'll be so distracted by the nonsensical sequences and plot twists that it will ruin the movie for you. It certainly did for me." Friedman criticized the accuracy of the film's representation of combat, saying "in real life, EOD techs don't conduct dangerous missions as autonomous three-man teams without communications gear... Another thing you'll rarely hear in combat is an EOD E-7 suggesting to two or three of his guys that they leave the scene of an explosion in an Iraqi city by saying: "C'mon, let's split up. We can cover more ground that way." "[39]

At the blog Army of Dude, infantryman and Iraq veteran Alex Horton noted that "the way the team goes about their missions is completely absurd," though he went on to call the film "the best Iraq movie to date."[40]

Troy Steward, another combat veteran, wrote on the blog Bouhammer that while the film accurately depicted the scale of bomb violence and the relations between Iraqis and troops, "just about everything else wasn’t realistic." Steward went on to say: "I was amazed that a movie so bad could get any kind of accolades from anyone."[41]

A review published March 8, 2010 in the Air Force Times[42] cited overall negative reviews from bomb experts in Iraq attached to the 4th Brigade, 1st Armored Division, quoting a bomb disposal team leader who called the movie’s portrayal of a bomb expert “grossly exaggerated and not appropriate”, and describing the lead character as “more of a run and gun cowboy type…exactly the kind of person that we’re not looking for.” Another bomb disposal team member said that the lead character’s “swagger would put a whole team at risk. Our team leaders don’t have that kind of invincibility complex, and if they do, they aren’t allowed to operate. A team leader’s first priority is getting his team home in one piece.”

On the embedded side, former correspondent for The Politico and Military Times Christian Lowe (who embedded with U.S. military units each year from 2002 to 2005) explained at DefenseTech: "Some of the scenes are so disconnected with reality to be almost parody."[43]

On the other hand, Henry Engelhardt, an adjutant with the National Explosive Ordnance Disposal Association having 20 years of experience in bomb defusal, praised the film's atmosphere and depiction of the difficulties of the job, saying, "Of course, no film is realistic in all its details, but the important things were done very well."[44] Screenwriter Mark Boal noted that The Hurt Locker was produced independently, without US Army extras.[45]

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Hurt_Locker

عدل سابقا من قبل وليد محمد الشبيبي في الجمعة 19 مارس 2010, 8:06 am عدل 1 مرات

وليد محمد الشبيبي

وليد محمد الشبيبي

مؤسس المنتدى ومديره المسؤول

عدد المساهمات : 37095
الابراج : العقرب

تاريخ التسجيل : 23/03/2009

العمل/ المهنة : Lawyer

الموقع : Baghdad

Release

Festival screenings

The Hurt Locker had its world premiere at the Venice Film Festival on September 4, 2008, and the film received a 10-minute standing ovation at the end of its screening.[46] At the festival, the film won the SIGNIS award,[47] the Arca Cinemagiovani Award (Arca Young Cinema Award) for "Best Film Venezia 65" (chosen by an international youth jury); the Human Rights Film Network Award; and the "Navicella" – Venezia Cinema Award.[citation needed] The film also screened at the 33rd Annual Toronto International Film Festival on September 8,[46] where it generated "keen interest", though distributors were reluctant to buy it since previous films about the Iraq War performed poorly at the box office.[48] Summit Entertainment purchased the film for distribution in the United States in what was perceived as "a skittish climate for pic sales",[49] reportedly paying $1.2 million for the rights.[50]

In the rest of 2008, The Hurt Locker screened at the 3rd Zurich Film Festival,[51] the 37th Festival du Nouveau Cinéma,[52] the 21st Mar del Plata Film Festival,[53] the 5th Dubai International Film Festival,[54] and the 12th Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival.[55] In 2009, The Hurt Locker screened at the Göteborg International Film Festival,[56] the 10th Film Comment Selects festival,[57] and the South by Southwest Film Festival.[58] It had a centerpiece screening at the 3rd AFI Dallas International Film Festival, where director Kathryn Bigelow received the Dallas Star Award.[59] Other 2009 festivals included the Human Rights Nights International Film Festival,[60] the Seattle International Film Festival,[61] and the Philadelphia Film Festival.[62]

Theatrical run

The Hurt Locker was first publicly released in Italy by Warner Bros. Pictures on October 10, 2008.[46] It was released in the United States on June 26, 2009, with a limited release at four theaters in Los Angeles and New York City.[63] Over its first weekend, it grossed $145,352, averaging $36,338 per theater. The following weekend, beginning July 3, the film grossed $131,202 at nine theaters, averaging $14,578 per theater.[64] It held the highest per-screen-average of any movie playing theatrically in the United States for the first two weeks of its release, gradually moving into the top 20 chart with much wider-released, bigger budget studio films. It held around number 13 or number 14 on box office charts for an additional four weeks.[65] Based on that success, distributor Summit Entertainment went wider to more than 500 screens on July 24, 2009.[66][67][68][69] As of March 14, 2010, the film grossed only $22,356,139 against its $15 million production budget.[70]

According to the Los Angeles Times, The Hurt Locker performed better than most recent dramas about Middle East conflict. The independent film was acquired by Summit Entertainment at last year's Toronto International Film Festival for $1.5 million and has since made almost 11 times that amount. The film outperformed all other Iraq-war themed films such as In the Valley of Elah (2007), Stop-Loss (2008) and Afghanistan-themed Lions for Lambs (2007).[1][71]

The Hurt Locker opened in the top ten in the United Kingdom in 103 theaters, scoring the fourth highest per screen average of $3,607, ranking between G-Force and G.I. Joe in overall grosses. The film garnered a half a million dollars in its opening week in the United Kingdom of August 28 through September 3, 2009,[72] and has grossed over a million dollars in both the UK and France[73] through early October.

Distribution: Independent film print shortage

According to an article in the Springfield, Illinois State Journal-Register, as of August 2009 there was a shortage of film prints of The Hurt Locker, as well as other hit independent films such as Food Inc.[74] Distributors told theater owners that they will have to wait weeks or months past the initial U.S. release date, to get the few available prints that are already in distribution. “Sometimes the distributors goof up,” said a film buyer for one theater, “they misjudge how wide they should go."[74] One theory is that the independent films have a hard time competing for screen space during the summer against blockbuster tent-pole movies that hog up as much as half the screens in any given city, flooding the United States market with thousands of prints. Theater owners have also complained about distributors, "bunching too many movies too close together."[74][75] It is also thought that independent film distributors are trying to cut their losses on prints by recycling them. Given the popularity of some of the films that are "hard to come by", this strategy may be leaving box office money on the table.[74][75]

Home video

The Hurt Locker was released on DVD and Blu-ray Disc in North America on January 12, 2010. This disc includes an added audio commentary featuring director Kathryn Bigelow, writer Mark Boal, and other members of the production crew, an image gallery of photos from shooting, and a 15-minute EPK featurette highlighting the filming experience in Jordan and the film's production. The UK Blu-ray has no commentary.

Awards and honors

Main article: List of accolades received by The Hurt Locker
Starting with its initial screening at the 2008 Venice International Film Festival, The Hurt Locker has earned an impressive list of awards and honors. It has also earned its place on more Top 10 lists than any other film of 2009. It won in six categories at the 82nd Academy Awards and was nominated in nine, including Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor, Best Original Screenplay, Best Sound Editing, Best Sound Mixing, and Best Film Editing. It lost the award for Best Actor to Crazy Heart, Best Original Score to Up, and Best Cinematography to Avatar.[76] The Hurt Locker also won for three Golden Globe awards.[77] Kathryn Bigelow was awarded the 2009 Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Achievement in Feature Film for the film, the first time a female director has ever won.[78] The film won six awards at the BAFTAs held on February 21 2010, including Best Film and Best Director for Bigelow. The film swept most critics groups awards for best director and best picture including Los Angeles, New York, Chicago, Boston and Las Vegas film critics associations. The Hurt Locker also became only the fourth film to win all three major U.S. critics group prizes (NY, LA and NSFC) joining Goodfellas, Schindler's List and L.A. Confidential.

The Washington DC Area Film Critics award for Best Director was given to Kathryn Bigelow, the first time the honor has gone to a woman. The five awards from the Boston Society of Film Critics was the most given out by that organization to a single film in the group's entire thirty-year history.[79] According to the film-ranking website They Shoot Pictures, Don't They?, The Hurt Locker is the 13th most acclaimed film of the 21st Century.[80] In February 2010, the film's producer Nicolas Chartier emailed a group of Academy Award voters in an attempt to sway them to vote for The Hurt Locker instead of "a $500M film" (referring to Avatar) for the Best Picture award. He later issued a public apology saying that it was "out of line and not in the spirit of the celebration of cinema that this acknowledgment is."[81][82] The Academy later banned him from attending the award ceremony.[83]

See also

2009 in film
Cinema of the United States
List of American films of 2009
Equipment of the U.S. Army
Advanced Bomb Suit
Body Armor Set, Individual Countermine
XM1218 Countermine vehicle

Notes

^ a b c "The Hurt Locker (2009)". Box Office Mojo. http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=hurtlocker.htm. Retrieved March 7, 2010.
^ "Bigelow returns for The Hurt Locker". Guardian.co.uk. 2007-03-14. http://film.guardian.co.uk/news/story/0,,2033466,00.html. Retrieved 2009-09-09.
^ "The Hurt Locker official website – Story". Summit Entertainment. http://thehurtlocker-movie.com/. Retrieved 2009-09-09.
^ "Summit takes 'Hurt Locker' in U.S." Variety, by Sharon Swart, Sept. 10, 2008
^ Oscar.com - Oscar Night - Winners
^ "Movie Review: The Hurt Locker". http://www.themajlis.org/2009/08/10/movie-review-the-hurt-locker. Retrieved 2010-02-14. "The name of the movie, according to the official Web site, is G.I. slang for being injured in an explosion, i.e. "put in the hurt locker""
^ "THE HURT LOCKER". http://www.screenjunkies.com/movie/hurt-locker/reviews/. Retrieved 2010-02-14. "The Hurt Locker, meaning a place of ultimate pain"
^ Ben Zimmer, "At the Movies: Plumbing the Depths of 'The Hurt Locker'", Visual Thesaurus, 5 Mar 2010, accessed 8 Mar 2010
^ Alistair Harkness, "Film Review: The Hurt Locker", The Scotsman, August 28, 2009
^ Hedges, Chris "War is a Force that Gives us Meaning", p. 3 of introduction, ISBN 9781400034635, New YOrk: Random House Inc., 2003 (reprint),
^ Edelstein, David (2009-06-26). "'Hurt Locker': American Bomb Squad In Baghdad". NPR. http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=105964997. Retrieved 2009-11-02.
^ McCarthy, Erin (2009-07-09). "Hurt Locker: Iraqi Explosive Ordnance Disposal Hits the Big Screen". Popular Mechanics. Hearst Communications. http://www.popularmechanics.com/technology/military_law/4324279.html. Retrieved 2009-11-02.
^ a b c Keogh, Tom (July 8, 2009). "'Hurt Locker' goes for 'you-are-there' effect in war story". The Seattle Times.
^ a b Kit, Borys (July 17, 2007). "'Locker' lands 3 in Iraq story". The Hollywood Reporter.
^ Stewart, Sara (August 24, 2009). "Mackie's back in town". New York Post.
^ a b c "Hurt Locker Producer Lauds Film Crew and New Mexico Industry", The New Mexican, by Robert Nott, July 28, 2009
^ a b Olsen, Mark (September 8, 2008). "'Hurt Locker' a soldier's-eye view of the Iraq war". Los Angeles Times. http://articles.latimes.com/2008/sep/08/entertainment/et-hurt8. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
^ Jeffrey Ressner, "Kinetic", DGA Quarterly, December 2008
^ Moving Pictures Magazine: The Hurt Locker Interviews, Jeremy Renner, Interview by Elliot V. Kotek[dead link]
^ WENN news 20 July 2008 "Renner Caught Up In Film 'War'"
^ Alan Silverman, "'The Hurt Locker' Portrays Drama, Tension of Real Life on Front Lines", Voice of America (VOA), 13 July 13 2009[dead link]
^ Thomson 2009, p. 45
^ a b "The Hurt Locker (2009)". Rotten Tomatoes. http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/hurt_locker/. Retrieved December;26, 2009.
^ Ebert, Roger (2009-12-30). "The best films of the decade". Sun-Times Media, LLC. http://blogs.suntimes.com/ebert/2009/12/the_best_films_of_the_decade.html. Retrieved 31 December 2009.
^ Ebert, Roger (July 8, 2009). "The Hurt Locker". The Chicago Sun-Times. http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20090708/REVIEWS/907089997. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
^ Corliss, Richard (September 4, 2008). "The Hurt Locker: A Near-Perfect War Film". Time. http://www.time.com/time/arts/article/0,8599,1838615,00.html. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
^ Scott, A. O. (June 26, 2009). "Soldiers on a Live Wire Between Peril and Protocol". The New York Times. http://movies.nytimes.com/2009/06/26/movies/26hurt.html?ref=movies. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
^ Turan, Kenneth (June 26, 2009). "The Hurt Locker". Los Angeles Times. http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/news/la-et-hurtlocker26-2009jun26,0,4546320.story. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
^ Westwell, Guy (September 2009). "The Hurt Locker". Sight & Sound 19 (9): 67–68.
^ Taubin, Amy (2009). "Hard Wired". Film Comment 45 (3): 30–35.
^ "Locker: Shock, Awe, Brilliance", The Wall Street Journal film review, by Joe Morgenstern, June 29, 2009
^ The Star.com "The Hurt Locker" by Peter Howell, Movie Critic, Aug 31, 2008
^ Entertainment Weekly "The Hurt Locker Movie Review" by Lisa Schwarzbaum, June 16, 2009
^ Elley, Derek (September 4, 2008). "The Hurt Locker". Variety. http://www.variety.com/review/VE1117938188.html?categoryid=3212&cs=1. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
^ Thompson, Anne (June 28, 2009). "Hurt Locker, Other Award Pics Directed by Women". Variety. http://weblogs.variety.com/thompsononhollywood/2009/06/hurt-locker-other-award-pics-directed-by-women.html. Retrieved August 29, 2009.
^ McKelvey, Tara (17 July 2009). "The Hurt Locker as Propaganda". http://www.prospect.org/cs/articles?article=the_hurt_locker_as_propaganda.
^ Paul Rieckhoff (2010-02-24). "When Cinéma Vérité Isn’t". Newsweek. http://www.newsweek.com/id/234064. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
^ The Huffington Post: The Hurt Locker Doesn't Get this Vet's Vote. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
^ VetVoice: Movie Review: The Hurt Locker. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
^ Army of Dude: Review: The Hurt Locker. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
^ Bouhammer: Review of The Hurt Locker. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
^ Matt Ford, The Associated Press Writer: “Real Hurt Lockers in Iraq: Life is no movie”, Air Force Times, http://www.airforcetimes.com/news/2010/03/ap_hurtlocker_reallife_030810/, accessed 10 Mar 2010.
^ DefenseTech: Hurt Locker is a Blast Without a Spark. Retrieved February 14, 2010.
^ Experts on Oscar contenders' accuracy. Retrieved February 25, 2010.
^ Open the hurt locker and learn how
rough men come hunting for souls - Roger Ebert's Journal
^ a b c Vivarelli, Nick (September 4, 2008). "'Hurt Locker' gives Venice a jolt". Variety. http://www.variety.com/index.asp?layout=festivals&jump=story&id=1061&articleid=VR1117991591&cs=1. Retrieved August 12, 2009.
^ "The Hurt Locker". signis.net. SIGNIS. http://www.signis.net/article.php3?id_article=3389. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
^ McClintock, Pamela; Anne Thompson (September 9, 2008). "Bigelow's 'Locker' sparks interest". Variety. http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117991965.html?categoryid=1061&cs=1. Retrieved August 12, 2009.
^ Swart, Sharon (September 10, 2008). "Summit takes 'Hurt Locker' in U.S.". Variety. http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117991968.html?categoryid=1061&cs=1. Retrieved August 12, 2009.
^ McClintock, Pamela; Anne Thompson (September 10, 2008). "Sluggish Toronto sees surprise buys". Variety. http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117992012.html?categoryid=1061&cs=1. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
^ Meza, Ed (September 11, 2008). "Peter Fonda rides to Zurich". Variety. http://www.variety.com/index.asp?layout=festivals&jump=story&id=1061&articleid=VR1117992031&cs=1. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
^ "The Hurt Locker". nouveaucinema.ca. Festival du Nouveau Cinéma. http://www.nouveaucinema.ca/2008/en/programmation/synopsis_film/5844/. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
^ Newbery, Charles (October 30, 2008). "'Hurt Locker' to open Mar Festival". Variety. http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117994960.html?categoryid=1061&cs=1. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
^ "The Hurt Locker". dubaifilmfest.com. Dubai International Film Festival. http://www.dubaifilmfest.com/en/films-explorer/?id=2972&filmname=THE%20HURT%20LOCKER. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
^ "The Hurt Locker". poff.ee. Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival. http://2008.poff.ee/?lang=2&id=1915&module=1&todo=film. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
^ "Göteborg International Film Festival 2009". goteborgfilmfestival.se. Göteborg International Film Festival. http://www.goteborgfilmfestival.se/filmfestival/info/en/festivalprogram/chart/?date=2009-01-30. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
^ Scott, A. O. (February 19, 2009). "Recovering Treasures From Below the Radar". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/20/movies/20comm.html. Retrieved August 29, 2009.
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^ "AFI DALLAS Galas and Star Awards". afidallas.com (American Film Institute). March 5, 2009. http://www.afidallas.com/daily/index.php/2009/03/afi-dallas-galas-and-star-awards/. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
^ "The Hurt Locker". humanrightsnights.org. Cineteca di Bologna. http://www.humanrightsnights.org/html/schedule_item.php?lang=ENG&id=455&url=%2Fhtml%2Fschedule.php%3Flang%3DENG%26cat_id%3D0. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
^ "The Hurt Locker". siff.net. Seattle International Film Festival. http://www.siff.net/festival/film/detail.aspx?id=28805&FID=123. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
^ "The Hurt Locker". phillycinefest.com. Philadelphia Film Festival. http://www.phillycinefest.com/film-details.cfm?id=8566. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
^ McClintock, Pamela (June 23, 2009). "'Transformers' expected to crash B.O.". Variety. http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118005300.html?categoryid=1082&cs=1. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
^ "The Hurt Locker (2009) – Weekend Box Office Results". Box Office Mojo. http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=weekend&id=hurtlocker.htm. Retrieved August 17, 2009.
^ AP – 'Harry Potter' franchise shows no sign of slowing (list of top 20 films)[dead link]
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^ Variety.com – Weekend Box Office, July 10 – July 12, 2009
^ Entertainment Weekly "Jeremy Renner in 'The Hurt Locker' makes our Must List", by Jean Bentley, July 8, 2009
^ HuffPost Box Office in Review by Scott Mendelson, July 19, 2009[dead link]
^ "The Hurt Locker (2009)". Box Office Mojo. http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=hurtlocker.htm. Retrieved 2010-03-16.
^ The Los Angeles Times "The Hurt Locker defies the odds", By John Horn, August 5, 2009
^ Variety "Foreign Weekly Box Office – August 28 – September 03, 2009
^ "The Hurt Locker (2009) – International Box Office Results". Box Office Mojo. http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=intl&id=hurtlocker.htm. Retrieved October 10, 2009.
^ a b c d "Brian Mackey: Declare your love for indie films." The State Journal-Register, Springfield, Illinois, August 27, 2009.
^ a b McClintock, Pamela. "Theaters deal with glut of new films: Sequels, Tentpoles Crowd Release Schedule." Variety. March 27, 2009
^ "Nominee's for the 82nd Academy Awards". 02/02/2010. http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/82/nominees.html. Retrieved 2 February 2010.
^ Golden globes complete list
^ USA Today "Kathryn Bigelow tops directors with 'Hurt Locker'" by Scott Bowles, January 31, 2010
^ Variety "'Hurt Locker' tops with Boston critics: Pic takes four other kudos as journos hand out honors" by Daniel Kimmel, December 13, 2009
^ "They Shoot Pictures, Don't They - 21rst Century, Films 1-50". http://www.theyshootpictures.com/21stcentury_films1-50.htm. Retrieved March 8, 2010.
^ Pete Hammond (2010-02-25). "'Hurt Letter' plot thickens after producer offers mea culpa". Los Angeles Times. http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/season/2010/02/hurt-letter-plot-thickens-as-producer-offers-mea-culpa-by-pete-hammond.html. Retrieved February 25, 2010.
^ Adam Rosenberg (2010-02-25). "'Hurt Locker' Producer Apologizes For Dissing 'Avatar'". MTV. http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1632611/story.jhtml. Retrieved February 25, 2010.
^ "'Hurt Locker' producer barred from Oscars". Associated Press. Yahoo News. 03/02/2010. http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1632611/story.jhtml. Retrieved March 3, 2010.

References

Thomson, Patricia (July 2009). "Risk and Valor". American Cinematographer 90 (7): 44–50.

External links

Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: The Hurt Locker
Official website
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